#include <netdb.h>

#include <stdio.h>

#include <stdlib.h>

#include <string.h>

#include <errno.h>

#define CANARY "in_the_coal_mine"

struct {

  char buffer[1024];

  char canary[sizeof(CANARY)];

} temp = { "buffer", CANARY };

int main(void) {

  struct hostent resbuf;

  struct hostent *result;

  int herrno;

  int retval;

  /*** strlen (name) = size_needed - sizeof (*host_addr) - sizeof (*h_addr_ptrs) - 1; ***/

  size_t len = sizeof(temp.buffer) - 16*sizeof(unsigned char) - 2*sizeof(char *) - 1;

  char name[sizeof(temp.buffer)];

  memset(name, '0', len);

  name[len] = '';

  retval = gethostbyname_r(name, &resbuf, temp.buffer, sizeof(temp.buffer), &result, &herrno);

  if (strcmp(temp.canary, CANARY) != 0) {

    puts("vulnerable");

    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);

  }

  if (retval == ERANGE) {

    puts("not vulnerable");

    exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);

  }

  puts("should not happen");

  exit(EXIT_FAILURE);

}